Understanding China

The Indian Ocean Region (IOR) is a key strategic arena, with China’s “String of Pearls” expanding its influence through ports…

Power dynamics evolve through economic, military, and diplomatic shifts. The USA’s dominance faced challenges, notably from China’s technological and industrial…

China's conceptualization of global order reflects its historical emphasis on centrality, diplomacy, and harmony, evolving through imperial, revolutionary, and modern…

The governance system of China blends socialism, capitalism, Confucianism, and pragmatism, balancing centralized control with economic decentralization. It fosters innovation,…

The space race between India, China, and Pakistan reshapes South Asia’s dynamics, with India and China dominating space exploration through…

World Systems Theory explains the dynamic global economy, highlighting US-China rivalry as competing capitalisms: liberalism vs. state capitalism. Drawing on…

The evolving Pak-China and US-India alliances define South Asia’s geopolitical dynamics, marked by contrasting strategies—economic connectivity via CPEC versus military-centric…

China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) aims to recreate the ancient Silk Roads, connecting Afro-Eurasian regions through massive infrastructure investments.…

China's growing involvement in the Middle East is driven by economic interests, particularly oil imports, and its desire to challenge…