Month: January 2025

The integrity of education and journalism is threatened by self-proclaimed experts, fake mentors, and plagiarism. The system prioritizes grades over true knowledge, fostering misinformation and devaluing genuine professionals. Promoting accountability, originality, and critical thinking is essential to restore credibility, ensuring…

The South China Sea conflict highlights geopolitical tensions over territorial claims, resource wealth, and strategic dominance. China's military expansion, the U.S.'s countermeasures, and ASEAN’s diplomatic efforts shape the region’s stability. The dispute underscores global power struggles, economic significance, and the…

Immanuel Kant, a philosopher born in 1724, sought to establish a moral framework based on reason rather than religious authority. Known for his concept of the Categorical Imperative, Kant argued that individuals should act as though their actions could be…

Aristotle, a philosopher from ancient Greece, focused on practical wisdom, exploring concepts like happiness, virtue, tragedy, and friendship. He identified virtues as the key to a good life, promoted catharsis through tragedy, highlighted true friendship's importance, and invented rhetoric to…

Climate change disrupts economies by intensifying natural disasters, reducing agricultural productivity, and displacing populations. Pakistan, among the most affected nations, faces rising poverty and instability. Urgent action—renewable energy adoption, policy reforms, and technological advancements—is essential. Global cooperation and sustainable practices…

Pakistan's youth, constituting 60% of the population, face unemployment, outdated education, and lack of opportunities, leading to brain drain, crime, and depression. To harness their potential, Pakistan must prioritize skill-based education, vocational training, entrepreneurship, and youth engagement, ensuring economic growth…

International Relations (IR) evolved from ancient conflicts to formal diplomacy, shaped by wars, treaties, and the rise of global institutions like the United Nations. Theories like Realism and Liberalism emerged while the Cold War and globalization expanded IR’s scope. Today,…

Sun Tzu’s *The Art of War* offers timeless wisdom on strategy, adaptability, and leadership. Its principles—foresight, intelligence, deception, and efficiency—remain relevant in business, politics, and personal growth. By embracing strategic thinking and flexibility, individuals can navigate challenges, turning obstacles into…

Plato’s 'Allegory of the Cave' illustrates the journey from ignorance to enlightenment. Cave dwellers mistake shadows for reality until one escapes, discovering the true world. Returning to enlighten others, he faces hostility. Plato emphasizes philosophy as the path to truth,…

The Kurdish people have endured decades of deterritorialization, resulting in cultural fragmentation, psychological trauma, and identity crises. Displacement disrupts collective memory, deepens historical wounds, and burdens women with cultural preservation. Despite challenges, Kurds persist through activism, digital networks, and resilience,…